While there is no cure for Parkinson’s disease, treatments can help alleviate symptoms and improve quality of life.
Medications:
Levodopa is the most effective treatment for motor symptoms. Taken orally, it crosses the blood-brain barrier and is converted into dopamine. Other medications may be prescribed based on individual needs.
Surgery:
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is the most common surgical option. Thin electrodes are implanted into specific areas of the brain to reduce motor symptoms like stiffness, slowness, and tremor.
Exercise:
Regular aerobic exercise has strong evidence for slowing PD progression and improving overall fitness. Programs like Rock Steady Boxing, Dance for PD, and LSVT Big and Loud Therapy are particularly beneficial.
PD patients treated by a neurologist—specialists in central nervous system disorders—often experience better outcomes. Regular exercise and a multidisciplinary approach to care are highly encouraged for all individuals with PD.